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Publication : Gene organization and recombinational hotspots in the murine major histocompatibility complex.

First Author  Steinmetz M Year  1986
Journal  Cell Volume  44
Issue  6 Pages  895-904
PubMed ID  3754180 Mgi Jnum  J:8224
Mgi Id  MGI:56693 Doi  10.1016/0092-8674(86)90012-7
Citation  Steinmetz M, et al. (1986) Gene organization and recombinational hotspots in the murine major histocompatibility complex. Cell 44(6):895-904
abstractText  By chromosome walking in the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) of the BALB/c mouse, we have linked the K region to the I region at the molecular level. Forty-nine overlapping cosmid clones define a stretch of about 600 kb of DNA containing 2 class I and 7 class II genes. Eleven independent recombination events were mapped between the K and the I region marker loci by Southern blot analysis of polymorphic restriction sites. Eight of these events involved crossing-over, at an unusually high frequency of 0.6%-1.5% between genes from Mus musculus castaneus and laboratory mouse strains, and they were confined to two small stretches of DNA. We conclude that recombination hotspots are present at these positions in the two M.m. castaneus MHC haplotypes tested. In contrast, several MHC haplotypes of laboratory mice appear to lack those hotspots.
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