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Publication : Synaptic activity regulates interstitial fluid amyloid-beta levels in vivo.

First Author  Cirrito JR Year  2005
Journal  Neuron Volume  48
Issue  6 Pages  913-22
PubMed ID  16364896 Mgi Jnum  J:107571
Mgi Id  MGI:3621495 Doi  10.1016/j.neuron.2005.10.028
Citation  Cirrito JR, et al. (2005) Synaptic activity regulates interstitial fluid amyloid-beta levels in vivo. Neuron 48(6):913-22
abstractText  Aggregation of the amyloid-beta (Abeta) peptide in the extracellular space of the brain is central to Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis. Abeta aggregation is concentration dependent and brain region specific. Utilizing in vivo microdialysis concurrently with field potential recordings, we demonstrate that Abeta levels in the brain interstitial fluid are dynamically and directly influenced by synaptic activity on a timescale of minutes to hours. Using an acute brain slice model, we show that the rapid effects of synaptic activity on Abeta levels are primarily related to synaptic vesicle exocytosis. These results suggest that synaptic activity may modulate a neurodegenerative disease process, in this case by influencing Abeta metabolism and ultimately region-specific Abeta deposition. The findings also have important implications for treatment development.
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