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Publication : CPEB2, a novel putative translational regulator in mouse haploid germ cells.

First Author  Kurihara Y Year  2003
Journal  Biol Reprod Volume  69
Issue  1 Pages  261-8
PubMed ID  12672660 Mgi Jnum  J:84034
Mgi Id  MGI:2664639 Doi  10.1095/biolreprod.103.015677
Citation  Kurihara Y, et al. (2003) CPEB2, a novel putative translational regulator in mouse haploid germ cells. Biol Reprod 69(1):261-8
abstractText  Translational control of specific mRNAs by cytoplasmic polyadenylation has fundamental roles in gametogenesis. The cytoplasmic polyadenylation element binding (CPEB) protein regulates cytoplasmic polyadenylation of mRNAs as a trans factor in oogenesis and spermatogenesis. The CPEB protein contains two RNA recognition motifs and a Zn-finger structure. Proteins (KIAA0940 and KIAA1673) with similar structures are predicted from the genome database, but nothing is known about their expression and function. Here, we report another novel member of the CPEB protein family, CPEB2. Comparison of the amino acid sequences of CPEB family members suggests that the family can be divided structurally and, perhaps, functionally into two groups: the CPEB group, and the CPEB2-KIAA0940-KIAA1673 group. The CPEB2 maps to mouse chromosome distal 5B and is abundantly expressed in testis. However, it was detected by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction in all tissues that we examined. It preferentially binds to poly(U) and localizes to the cytoplasm in transfected HeLa cells. The CPEB2 is expressed postmeiotically in mouse spermatogenesis, suggesting a possible role in translational regulation of stored mRNAs in transcriptionally inactive haploid spermatids.
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