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Publication : A mutation of Ikbkg causes immune deficiency without impairing degradation of IkappaB alpha.

First Author  Siggs OM Year  2010
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  107
Issue  7 Pages  3046-51
PubMed ID  20133626 Mgi Jnum  J:157569
Mgi Id  MGI:4431135 Doi  10.1073/pnas.0915098107
Citation  Siggs OM, et al. (2010) A mutation of Ikbkg causes immune deficiency without impairing degradation of IkappaB alpha. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 107(7):3046-51
abstractText  Null alleles of the gene encoding NEMO (NF-kappaB essential modulator) are lethal in hemizygous mice and men, whereas hypomorphic alleles typically cause a syndrome of immune deficiency and ectodermal dysplasia. Here we describe an allele of Ikbkg in mice that impaired Toll-like receptor signaling, lymph node formation, development of memory and regulatory T cells, and Ig production, but did not cause ectodermal dysplasia. Degradation of IkappaB alpha, which is considered a primary requirement for NEMO-mediated immune signaling, occurred normally in response to Toll-like receptor stimulation, yet ERK phosphorylation and NF-kappaB p65 nuclear translocation were severely impaired. This selective loss of function highlights the immunological importance of NEMO-regulated pathways beyond IkappaB alpha degradation, and offers a biochemical explanation for rare immune deficiencies in man.
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