First Author | Lagarrigue F | Year | 2017 |
Journal | J Immunol | Volume | 198 |
Issue | 9 | Pages | 3410-3415 |
PubMed ID | 28348273 | Mgi Jnum | J:247801 |
Mgi Id | MGI:5926143 | Doi | 10.4049/jimmunol.1601743 |
Citation | Lagarrigue F, et al. (2017) Cutting Edge: Loss of T Cell RIAM Precludes Conjugate Formation with APC and Prevents Immune-Mediated Diabetes. J Immunol 198(9):3410-3415 |
abstractText | Rap1-interacting adaptor molecule (RIAM) is a Rap1 effector that mediates the recruitment of talin to integrins, thereby supporting their activation. In this study, we investigated the role of RIAM in an adoptive transfer model for type I diabetes and report that RIAM expression in T cells is necessary for diabetes development. Loss of RIAM did not prevent lymphocyte recruitment to draining lymph nodes 24 h after transfer, but it was required for Ag-driven proliferation and cytotoxic killing. RIAM is recruited to immune synapses along with talin and LFA-1, and loss of RIAM profoundly suppresses Ag-dependent conjugate formation in primary naive and effector T cells. These data identify the requirement of RIAM for formation of immunological synapses and in resulting T cell functions in autoimmunity. Moreover, because RIAM-null mice are healthy, fertile, and display no bleeding abnormalities, our results identify RIAM and its regulators as potential targets for therapies of T cell-mediated autoimmunity. |