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Publication : Adenylate kinase phosphotransfer communicates cellular energetic signals to ATP-sensitive potassium channels.

First Author  Carrasco AJ Year  2001
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  98
Issue  13 Pages  7623-8
PubMed ID  11390963 Mgi Jnum  J:127296
Mgi Id  MGI:3763520 Doi  10.1073/pnas.121038198
Citation  Carrasco AJ, et al. (2001) Adenylate kinase phosphotransfer communicates cellular energetic signals to ATP-sensitive potassium channels. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 98(13):7623-8
abstractText  Transduction of energetic signals into membrane electrical events governs vital cellular functions, ranging from hormone secretion and cytoprotection to appetite control and hair growth. Central to the regulation of such diverse cellular processes are the metabolism sensing ATP-sensitive K+ (K(ATP)) channels. However, the mechanism that communicates metabolic signals and integrates cellular energetics with K(ATP) channel-dependent membrane excitability remains elusive. Here, we identify that the response of K(ATP) channels to metabolic challenge is regulated by adenylate kinase phosphotransfer. Adenylate kinase associates with the K(ATP) channel complex, anchoring cellular phosphotransfer networks and facilitating delivery of mitochondrial signals to the membrane environment. Deletion of the adenylate kinase gene compromised nucleotide exchange at the channel site and impeded communication between mitochondria and K(ATP) channels, rendering cellular metabolic sensing defective. Assigning a signal processing role to adenylate kinase identifies a phosphorelay mechanism essential for efficient coupling of cellular energetics with K(ATP) channels and associated functions.
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