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Publication : Transgene expression of bcl-xL permits anti-immunoglobulin (Ig)-induced proliferation in xid B cells.

First Author  Solvason N Year  1998
Journal  J Exp Med Volume  187
Issue  7 Pages  1081-91
PubMed ID  9529324 Mgi Jnum  J:46913
Mgi Id  MGI:1202228 Doi  10.1084/jem.187.7.1081
Citation  Solvason N, et al. (1998) Transgene expression of bcl-xL permits anti-immunoglobulin (Ig)-induced proliferation in xid B cells. J Exp Med 187(7):1081-91
abstractText  Mutations in the tyrosine kinase, Btk, result in a mild immunodeficiency in mice (xid). While B lymphocytes from xid mice do not proliferate to anti-immunoglobulin (Ig), we show here induction of the complete complement of cell cycle regulatory molecules, though the level of induction is about half that detected in normal B cells. Cell cycle analysis reveals that anti-Ig stimulated xid B cells enter S phase, but fail to complete the cell cycle, exhibiting a high rate of apoptosis. This correlated with a decreased ability to induce the anti-apoptosis regulatory protein, Bcl-xL. Ectopic expression of Bcl-xL in xid B cells permitted anti-Ig induced cell cycle progression demonstrating dual requirements for induction of anti-apoptotic proteins plus cell cycle regulatory proteins during antigen receptor mediated proliferation. Furthermore, our results link one of the immunodeficient traits caused by mutant Btk with the failure to properly regulate Bcl-xL.
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