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Publication : A fourth IkappaB protein within the NF-kappaB signaling module.

First Author  Basak S Year  2007
Journal  Cell Volume  128
Issue  2 Pages  369-81
PubMed ID  17254973 Mgi Jnum  J:175173
Mgi Id  MGI:5284781 Doi  10.1016/j.cell.2006.12.033
Citation  Basak S, et al. (2007) A fourth IkappaB protein within the NF-kappaB signaling module. Cell 128(2):369-81
abstractText  Inflammatory NF-kappaB/RelA activation is mediated by the three canonical inhibitors, IkappaBalpha, -beta, and -epsilon. We report here the characterization of a fourth inhibitor, nfkappab2/p100, that forms two distinct inhibitory complexes with RelA, one of which mediates developmental NF-kappaB activation. Our genetic evidence confirms that p100 is required and sufficient as a fourth IkappaB protein for noncanonical NF-kappaB signaling downstream of NIK and IKK1. We develop a mathematical model of the four-IkappaB-containing NF-kappaB signaling module to account for NF-kappaB/RelA:p50 activation in response to inflammatory and developmental stimuli and find signaling crosstalk between them that determines gene-expression programs. Further combined computational and experimental studies reveal that mutant cells with altered balances between canonical and noncanonical IkappaB proteins may exhibit inappropriate inflammatory gene expression in response to developmental signals. Our results have important implications for physiological and pathological scenarios in which inflammatory and developmental signals converge.
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