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Publication : Nucleosome-specific antibody from an autoimmune MRL/Mp-lpr/lpr mouse.

First Author  Losman JA Year  1993
Journal  Arthritis Rheum Volume  36
Issue  4 Pages  552-60
PubMed ID  8457229 Mgi Jnum  J:12234
Mgi Id  MGI:60484 Doi  10.1002/art.1780360417
Citation  Losman JA, et al. (1993) Nucleosome-specific antibody from an autoimmune MRL/Mp-lpr/lpr mouse. Arthritis Rheum 36(4):552-60
abstractText  OBJECTIVE. To characterize the binding properties and variable-region sequences of LG4-1, a monoclonal antibody from an autoimmune MRL/Mp-lpr/lpr mouse that reacts specifically with nucleosome core particles and represents a new antinuclear antibody specificity. METHODS. The reactivity of the antibody against various nuclear substrates was determined using an enzymatic immunoassay, and the variable-region genes were sequenced from messenger RNA, using the dideoxy chain termination method. RESULTS. LG4-1 was found to react with nucleosome core particles but not with individual histones and DNA, or with various histone-histone and histone-DNA complexes. It was demonstrated that this antibody is encoded by a combination of variable-region genes and gene segments that have undergone few somatic mutations. CONCLUSION. The nucleosome core particle expresses a unique conformational autoepitope(s) resulting from the ordered association of histones and DNA.
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