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Publication : Cell-surface H+-ATP synthase as a potential molecular target for anti-obesity drugs.

First Author  Arakaki N Year  2007
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  581
Issue  18 Pages  3405-9
PubMed ID  17612527 Mgi Jnum  J:123729
Mgi Id  MGI:3719337 Doi  10.1016/j.febslet.2007.06.041
Citation  Arakaki N, et al. (2007) Cell-surface H+-ATP synthase as a potential molecular target for anti-obesity drugs. FEBS Lett 581(18):3405-9
abstractText  Here we show that the cell-surface expression of the alpha subunit of H(+)-ATP synthase is markedly increased during adipocyte differentiation. Treatment of differentiated adipocytes with small molecule inhibitors of H(+)-ATP synthase or antibodies against alpha and beta subunits of H(+)-ATP synthase leads to a decrease in cytosolic lipid droplet accumulation. Apolipoprotein A-I, which has been shown to bind to the ectopic beta-chain of H(+)-ATP synthase and inhibit the activity of cell-surface H(+)-ATP synthase, also was found to inhibit cytosolic lipid accumulation. These results suggest that the cell-surface H(+)-ATP synthase has a previously unsuspected role in lipid metabolism in adipocytes.
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