First Author | Osborne DG | Year | 2012 |
Journal | J Immunol | Volume | 189 |
Issue | 10 | Pages | 4728-39 |
PubMed ID | 23066151 | Mgi Jnum | J:190709 |
Mgi Id | MGI:5449493 | Doi | 10.4049/jimmunol.1201507 |
Citation | Osborne DG, et al. (2012) Trogocytosis results in sustained intracellular signaling in CD4(+) T cells. J Immunol 189(10):4728-39 |
abstractText | CD4(+) T cells capture membrane and membrane-bound molecules from APCs directly from the immunological synapse in a process termed trogocytosis. The function and biological consequences of trogocytosis are largely unknown. In this study, we examine the biological significance of this phenomenon on the trogocytosis-positive T cell. We used murine fibroblasts expressing GFP-tagged I-E(k) molecules loaded with a covalently attached antigenic peptide (moth cytochrome c 88-103) to present Ag to primary TCR transgenic T cells. Using a combination of high-resolution light microscopy and flow cytometry, we show that the trogocytosed molecules are retained on the surface of the T cell in association with the TCR and elevated phosphorylated ZAP-70, phosphorylated tyrosine, and phosphorylated ERK 1/2. Through the use of the Src inhibitor PP2, we demonstrate that trogocytosed molecules directly sustain TCR signaling. In addition, after removal of APC, trogocytosis-positive cells preferentially survive in culture over several days. These novel findings suggest that trogocytosed molecules continue to engage their receptors on the T cell surface and sustain intracellular signaling leading to selective survival of these cells. |