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Publication : Defective angiogenesis in mice lacking endoglin.

First Author  Li DY Year  1999
Journal  Science Volume  284
Issue  5419 Pages  1534-7
PubMed ID  10348742 Mgi Jnum  J:55403
Mgi Id  MGI:1337912 Doi  10.1126/science.284.5419.1534
Citation  Li DY, et al. (1999) Defective angiogenesis in mice lacking endoglin. Science 284(5419):1534-7
abstractText  Endoglin is a transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) binding protein expressed on the surface of endothelial cells. Loss-of-function mutations in the human endoglin gene ENG cause hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT1), a disease characterized by vascular malformations. Here it is shown that by gestational day 11.5, mice lacking endoglin die from defective vascular development. However, in contrast to mice lacking TGF-beta, vasculogenesis was unaffected. Loss of endoglin caused poor vascular smooth muscle development and arrested endothelial remodeling. These results demonstrate that endoglin is essential for angiogenesis and suggest a pathogenic mechanism for HHT1.
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