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Publication : PIEZO2 and perineal mechanosensation are essential for sexual function.

First Author  Lam RM Year  2023
Journal  Science Volume  381
Issue  6660 Pages  906-910
PubMed ID  37616369 Mgi Jnum  J:339455
Mgi Id  MGI:7522535 Doi  10.1126/science.adg0144
Citation  Lam RM, et al. (2023) PIEZO2 and perineal mechanosensation are essential for sexual function. Science 381(6660):906-910
abstractText  Despite the potential importance of genital mechanosensation for sexual reproduction, little is known about how perineal touch influences mating. We explored how mechanosensation affords exquisite awareness of the genitals and controls reproduction in mice and humans. Using genetic strategies and in vivo functional imaging, we demonstrated that the mechanosensitive ion channel PIEZO2 (piezo-type mechanosensitive ion channel component 2) is necessary for behavioral sensitivity to perineal touch. PIEZO2 function is needed for triggering a touch-evoked erection reflex and successful mating in both male and female mice. Humans with complete loss of PIEZO2 function have genital hyposensitivity and experience no direct pleasure from gentle touch or vibration. Together, our results help explain how perineal mechanoreceptors detect the gentlest of stimuli and trigger physiologically important sexual responses, thus providing a platform for exploring the sensory basis of sexual pleasure and its relationship to affective touch.
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