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Publication : Schwann cell hyperplasia and tumors in transgenic mice expressing a naturally occurring mutant NF2 protein.

First Author  Giovannini M Year  1999
Journal  Genes Dev Volume  13
Issue  8 Pages  978-86
PubMed ID  10215625 Mgi Jnum  J:54466
Mgi Id  MGI:1335940 Doi  10.1101/gad.13.8.978
Citation  Giovannini M, et al. (1999) Schwann cell hyperplasia and tumors in transgenic mice expressing a naturally occurring mutant NF2 protein. Genes Dev 13(8):978-86
abstractText  Specific mutations in some tumor suppressor genes such as p53 can act in a dominant fashion. We tested whether this mechanism may also apply for the neurofibromatosis type-2 gene (NF2) which, when mutated, leads to schwannoma development. Transgenic mice were generated that express, in Schwann cells, mutant NF2 proteins prototypic of natural mutants observed in humans. Mice expressing a NF2 protein with an interstitial deletion in the amino-terminal domain showed high prevalence of Schwann cell-derived tumors and Schwann cell hyperplasia, whereas those expressing a carboxy-terminally truncated protein were normal. Our results indicate that a subset of mutant NF2 alleles observed in patients may encode products with dominant properties when overexpressed in specific cell lineages.
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