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Publication : GlyR alpha3: an essential target for spinal PGE2-mediated inflammatory pain sensitization.

First Author  Harvey RJ Year  2004
Journal  Science Volume  304
Issue  5672 Pages  884-7
PubMed ID  15131310 Mgi Jnum  J:89981
Mgi Id  MGI:3042082 Doi  10.1126/science.1094925
Citation  Harvey RJ, et al. (2004) GlyR alpha3: an essential target for spinal PGE2-mediated inflammatory pain sensitization. Science 304(5672):884-7
abstractText  Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) is a crucial mediator of inflammatory pain sensitization. Here, we demonstrate that inhibition of a specific glycine receptor subtype (GlyR alpha3) by PGE2-induced receptor phosphorylation underlies central inflammatory pain sensitization. We show that GlyR alpha3 is distinctly expressed in superficial layers of the spinal cord dorsal horn. Mice deficient in GlyR alpha3 not only lack the inhibition of glycinergic neurotransmission by PGE2 seen in wild-type mice but also show a reduction in pain sensitization induced by spinal PGE2 injection or peripheral inflammation. Thus, GlyR alpha3 may provide a previously unrecognized molecular target in pain therapy.
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