First Author | Kaneko C | Year | 2003 |
Journal | Biochem Biophys Res Commun | Volume | 300 |
Issue | 2 | Pages | 297-304 |
PubMed ID | 12504083 | Mgi Jnum | J:81362 |
Mgi Id | MGI:2449210 | Doi | 10.1016/s0006-291x(02)02834-6 |
Citation | Kaneko C, et al. (2003) Characterization of the mouse gene for the U-box-type ubiquitin ligase UFD2a. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 300(2):297-304 |
abstractText | UFD2a is a mammalian homolog of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Ufd2, originally described as an E4 ubiquitination factor. UFD2a belongs to the U-box family of ubiquitin ligases (E3s) and likely functions as both an E3 and E4. We have isolated and characterized the mouse gene (Ube4b) for UFD2a. A full-length (approximately 5700 bp) Ube4b cDNA was isolated and the corresponding gene spans >100 kb, comprising 27 exons. Luciferase reporter gene analysis of the 5(') flanking region of Ube4b revealed that nucleotides -1018 to -943 (relative to the translation initiation site) possess promoter activity. This functional sequence contains two putative Sp1 binding sites but not a TATA box. Immunoblot and immunohistochemical analyses revealed that UFD2a is expressed predominantly in the neuronal tissues. We also show that UFD2a interacts with VCP (a AAA-family ATPase) that is thought to mediate protein folding. These data implicate UFD2a in the degradation of neuronal proteins by the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. |