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Publication : Effects of congenital hyperammonemia on the cerebral and hepatic levels of the intermediates of energy metabolism in spf mice.

First Author  Ratnakumari L Year  1992
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  184
Issue  2 Pages  746-51
PubMed ID  1575747 Mgi Jnum  J:784
Mgi Id  MGI:49318 Doi  10.1016/0006-291x(92)90653-3
Citation  Ratnakumari L, et al. (1992) Effects of congenital hyperammonemia on the cerebral and hepatic levels of the intermediates of energy metabolism in spf mice. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 184(2):746-51
abstractText  Sparse-fur (spf) mutant mice with X-linked ornithine transcarbamylase (OTC) deficiency were examined for hyperammonemia and its effect on energy metabolism. We compared the levels of ammonia, glutamine, glutamate and some of the intermediates of energy metabolism in the brain and liver of spf mice with those of control mice. In spf mice we observed significant increases in ammonia, glutamine, alpha-ketoglutarate and glucose with a significant decrease in ATP, glutamate and pyruvate in both brain and liver. The redox states of the brain and liver were also altered in spf mice. The results suggest that many of the metabolic alterations seen in spf mice could be due to the elevated ammonia levels. The spf mouse may, therefore, be an ideal model for the study of the neurotoxic effects of ammonia in chronic hyperammonemic syndromes.
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