First Author | Wan L | Year | 1998 |
Journal | Cell | Volume | 94 |
Issue | 2 | Pages | 205-16 |
PubMed ID | 9695949 | Mgi Jnum | J:48829 |
Mgi Id | MGI:1275862 | Doi | 10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81420-8 |
Citation | Wan L, et al. (1998) PACS-1 defines a novel gene family of cytosolic sorting proteins required for trans-Golgi network localization. Cell 94(2):205-16 |
abstractText | We report the role of one member of a novel gene family, PACS-1, in the localization of trans-Golgi network (TGN) membrane proteins. PACS-1 directs the TGN localization of furin by binding to the protease's phosphorylated cytosolic domain. Antisense studies show TGN localization of furin and mannose-6-phosphate receptor, but not TGN46, is strictly dependent on PACS-1. Analyses in vitro and in vivo show PACS-1 has properties of a coat protein and connects furin to components of the clathrin-sorting machinery. Cell-free assays indicate TGN localization of furin is directed by a PACS-1-mediated retrieval step. Together, these findings explain a mechanism by which membrane proteins in mammalian cells are localized to the TGN. |