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Publication : Transgenic overexpression of translationally controlled tumor protein induces systemic hypertension via repression of Na+,K+-ATPase.

First Author  Kim MJ Year  2008
Journal  J Mol Cell Cardiol Volume  44
Issue  1 Pages  151-9
PubMed ID  17976639 Mgi Jnum  J:130639
Mgi Id  MGI:3772021 Doi  10.1016/j.yjmcc.2007.09.017
Citation  Kim MJ, et al. (2008) Transgenic overexpression of translationally controlled tumor protein induces systemic hypertension via repression of Na+,K+-ATPase. J Mol Cell Cardiol 44(1):151-9
abstractText  Inhibition of Na(+),K(+)-ATPase has been implicated in the pathogenesis of hypertension via its effect on smooth muscle reactivity and myocardial contractility. We recently demonstrated that translationally controlled tumor protein (TCTP) interacts with the 3rd cytoplasmic domain of Na(+),K(+)-ATPase alpha(1)-subunit and acts as its cytoplasmic repressor. Therefore, we hypothesized that repression of Na(+),K(+)-ATPase by overexpressed TCTP might underlie the development of hypertension. In the present study, we confirmed that transgenic mice overexpressing TCTP developed systemic arterial hypertension at about 6 weeks after birth. Vascular smooth muscle of TCTP-overexpressing transgenic mice also displayed augmented contractile response to vasoconstrictors and attenuated relaxation response to vasodilators. These responses seem to be caused by reduced Na(+),K(+)-ATPase activity and increased intracellular calcium, suggesting that inhibition of Na(+),K(+)-ATPase by overexpression of TCTP is involved in the pathogenesis of hypertension. This study provides a new link between alteration of sodium pump activity and hypertension in vivo, and suggests that TCTP might be a therapeutic target for the treatment of hypertension.
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