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Publication : Pathogenesis of two axonopathies does not require axonal neurofilaments.

First Author  Eyer J Year  1998
Journal  Nature Volume  391
Issue  6667 Pages  584-7
PubMed ID  9468135 Mgi Jnum  J:91502
Mgi Id  MGI:3047207 Doi  10.1038/35378
Citation  Eyer J, et al. (1998) Pathogenesis of two axonopathies does not require axonal neurofilaments. Nature 391(6667):584-7
abstractText  Neurofilaments are a major component of the axonal cytoskeleton and their abnormal accumulation is a prominent feature of the cytopathology encountered in several neurodegenerative diseases. Thus, an attractive and widely held model of pathogenesis involves the participation of disrupted neurofilaments as a common toxic intermediate. Here, in direct contrast to this hypothesis, we show that two neurodegenerative disease models in the mouse, dystonia musculorum (dt) and a superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1)-mediated form of human motor neuron disease (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, ALS), progress with little or no abatement on a transgenic background in which neurofilaments are withheld from the axonal compartment. By specifically excluding a necessary role for axonal neurofilaments, our observations redefine the components of the pathogenic pathway leading to axon disruption in these two degenerative diseases.
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