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Publication : Cartilage tumours and bone development: molecular pathology and possible therapeutic targets.

First Author  Bovée JV Year  2010
Journal  Nat Rev Cancer Volume  10
Issue  7 Pages  481-8
PubMed ID  20535132 Mgi Jnum  J:162092
Mgi Id  MGI:4462739 Doi  10.1038/nrc2869
Citation  Bovee JV, et al. (2010) Cartilage tumours and bone development: molecular pathology and possible therapeutic targets. Nat Rev Cancer 10(7):481-8
abstractText  As a group, cartilage tumours are the most common primary bone lesions. They range from benign lesions, such as enchondromas and osteochondromas, to malignant chondrosarcoma. The benign lesions result from the deregulation of the hedgehog signalling pathway, which is involved in normal bone development. These lesions can be the precursors of malignant chondrosarcomas, which are notoriously resistant to conventional chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Cytogenetic studies and mouse models are beginning to identify genes and signalling pathways that have roles in tumour progression, such as hedgehog, p53, insulin-like growth factor, cyclin-dependent kinase 4, hypoxia-inducible factor, matrix metalloproteinases, SRC and AKT, suggesting potential new therapeutic approaches.
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