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Publication : Evidence for coordinated interaction of cyclin D3 with p21 and cdk6 in directing the development of uterine stromal cell decidualization and polyploidy during implantation.

First Author  Tan J Year  2002
Journal  Mech Dev Volume  111
Issue  1-2 Pages  99-113
PubMed ID  11804782 Mgi Jnum  J:74491
Mgi Id  MGI:2158545 Doi  10.1016/s0925-4773(01)00614-1
Citation  Tan J, et al. (2002) Evidence for coordinated interaction of cyclin D3 with p21 and cdk6 in directing the development of uterine stromal cell decidualization and polyploidy during implantation. Mech Dev 111(1-2):99-113
abstractText  Uterine decidualization, characterized by stromal cell proliferation, and differentiation into specialized type of cells (decidual cells) with polyploidy, during implantation is critical to the pregnancy establishment in mice. The mechanisms by which the cell cycle events govern these processes are poorly understood. The cell cycle is tightly regulated at two particular checkpoints, G1-S and G2-M phases. Normal operation of these phases involves a complex interplay of cyclins, cyclin-dependent kinases (cdks) and cdk inhibitors (CKIs). We previously observed that upregulation of uterine cyclin D3 at the implantation site is tightly associated with decidualization in mice. To better understand the role of cyclin D3 in this process, we examined cell-specific expression and associated interactions of several cell cycle regulators (cyclins, cdks and CKIs) specific to different phases of the cell cycle during decidualization in mice. Among the various cell cycle molecules examined, coordinate expression and functional association of cyclin D3 with cdk4 suggest a role for proliferation and, that of cyclin D3 with p21 and cdk6 is consistent with the development of polyploidy during stromal cell decidualization.
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