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Publication : Germline deletion of Cdyl causes teratozoospermia and progressive infertility in male mice.

First Author  Xia X Year  2019
Journal  Cell Death Dis Volume  10
Issue  3 Pages  229
PubMed ID  30850578 Mgi Jnum  J:292794
Mgi Id  MGI:6445098 Doi  10.1038/s41419-019-1455-y
Citation  Xia X, et al. (2019) Germline deletion of Cdyl causes teratozoospermia and progressive infertility in male mice. Cell Death Dis 10(3):229
abstractText  Chromodomain Y (CDY) is one of the candidate genes for male dyszoospermia related to Y chromosome microdeletion (YCM). However, the function of CDY in regulating spermatogenesis has not been completely determined. The mouse Cdyl (CDY-like) gene is the homolog of human CDY. In the present study, we generated a germline conditional knockout (cKO) model of mouse Cdyl. Significantly, the Cdyl(cKO) male mice suffered from the defects in spermatogonia maintenance and spermatozoon morphogenesis, demonstrating teratozoospermia and a progressive infertility phenotype in early adulthood. Importantly, patterns of specific histone methylation and acetylation were extensively changed, which disturbed the transcriptome in Cdyl(cKO) testis. Our findings indicated that Cdyl is crucial for spermatogenesis and male fertility, which provides novel insights into the function of CDY gene, as well as the pathogenesis of YCM-related reproductive failure.
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