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Publication : Protein kinase C delta is a critical regulator of CD1d-mediated antigen presentation.

First Author  Brutkiewicz RR Year  2007
Journal  Eur J Immunol Volume  37
Issue  9 Pages  2390-5
PubMed ID  17705133 Mgi Jnum  J:124336
Mgi Id  MGI:3721345 Doi  10.1002/eji.200737124
Citation  Brutkiewicz RR, et al. (2007) Protein kinase C delta is a critical regulator of CD1d-mediated antigen presentation. Eur J Immunol 37(9):2390-5
abstractText  We have recently demonstrated that the p38 and ERK1/2 MAP kinases play reciprocal roles in the control of CD1d-mediated antigen presentation. Although the use of specific inhibitors for these pathways clearly had an effect, the effects were not complete, leading to speculations that additional pathways were involved. Here, we show that inhibiting protein kinase C delta (PKCdelta) substantially impairs antigen presentation by murine CD1d1 to NKT cells. This effect was accompanied by marked changes in the intracellular localization of CD1d. Expression of a dominant-negative mutant of PKCdelta in CD1d(+) cells resulted in nearly undetectable endogenous antigen presentation, substantially impaired CD1d recycling, a decrease in MAPK activation, and a decrease in the ability to present low (but not high) concentrations of alpha-galactosylceramide at the cell surface. These data strongly suggest that PKCdelta is a critical regulator of CD1d-mediated antigen presentation and is involved in multiple steps of the process.
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