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Publication : Chat, a Cas/HEF1-associated adaptor protein that integrates multiple signaling pathways.

First Author  Sakakibara A Year  2000
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  275
Issue  9 Pages  6404-10
PubMed ID  10692442 Mgi Jnum  J:60858
Mgi Id  MGI:1354026 Doi  10.1074/jbc.275.9.6404
Citation  Sakakibara A, et al. (2000) Chat, a Cas/HEF1-associated adaptor protein that integrates multiple signaling pathways. J Biol Chem 275(9):6404-10
abstractText  Cas (Crk-associated substrate) and HEF1 (human enhancer of filamentation) are related adaptor proteins that function in integrin-mediated cell adhesion and antigen receptor signaling pathways. We report here a molecular cloning of Chat (Cas/HEF1-associated signal transducer) that associates with Cas and HEF1. Chat is a 78-kDa signaling molecule with an N-terminal SH2 domain and is expressed in a wide range of tissues. In hematopoietic cells, a 115-kDa isoform of Chat (Chat-H) was specifically expressed. Chat is associated with Cas in brain, and Chat-H is associated with HEF1 in splenocytes. Deletion analyses revealed that Chat and Cas are associated with each other by their C-terminal domains. Treatment of PC12 cells with epidermal growth factor or nerve growth factor increased the phosphorylation level of Chat. This increase was suppressed by an inhibitor of mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase kinase, PD98059, suggesting the phosphorylation of Chat by MAP kinase. In Chat-overexpressed COS7 cells, the activity of c-Jun N-terminal kinase was up-regulated. After the epidermal growth factor stimulation, Chat and Cas were colocalized with actin filaments at ruffling membranes. These findings suggest that Chat transduces signals of tyrosine kinases and MAP kinase to Cas signaling pathway.
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