First Author | Hosoda A | Year | 2009 |
Journal | Biochem J | Volume | 425 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 117-25 |
PubMed ID | 19788412 | Mgi Jnum | J:159968 |
Mgi Id | MGI:4453116 | Doi | 10.1042/BJ20091269 |
Citation | Hosoda A, et al. (2010) Positive contribution of ERdj5/JPDI to endoplasmic reticulum protein quality control in the salivary gland. Biochem J 425(1):117-25 |
abstractText | In eukaryotic cells, most membrane and secretory proteins are modified post-translationally in the ER (endoplasmic reticulum) for correct folding and assembly. Disulfide-bond formation is one of the important modifications affecting folding and is catalysed by the PDI (protein disulfide isomerase) family proteins. ERdj5 [also known as JPDI (J-domain-containing PDI-like protein)] is a member of the PDI family proteins and has been reported to act as a reductase in ERAD (ER-associated degradation). However, the role of ERdj5 at the whole-body level remains unclear. Therefore in the present study we generated ERdj5-knockout mice {the mouse gene of ERdj5 is known as Dnajc10 [DnaJ (Hsp40) homologue, subfamily C, member 10]} and analysed them. Although ERdj5-knockout mice were viable and healthy, the ER stress response was activated in the salivary gland of the knockout mice more than that of control mice. Furthermore, in ERdj5-knockout cells, the expression of exogenous ERdj5 mitigated the ER stress caused by overproduction of alpha-amylase, which is one of the most abundant proteins in saliva and has five intramolecular disulfide bonds. This effect was dependent on the thioredoxin-like motifs of ERdj5. Thus we suggest that ERdj5 contributes to ER protein quality control in the salivary gland. |