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Publication : Abl kinases are required for vascular function, Tie2 expression, and angiopoietin-1-mediated survival.

First Author  Chislock EM Year  2013
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  110
Issue  30 Pages  12432-7
PubMed ID  23840065 Mgi Jnum  J:198786
Mgi Id  MGI:5499228 Doi  10.1073/pnas.1304188110
Citation  Chislock EM, et al. (2013) Abl kinases are required for vascular function, Tie2 expression, and angiopoietin-1-mediated survival. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 110(30):12432-7
abstractText  Endothelial dysfunction is associated with diverse cardiovascular pathologies. Here, we show a previously unappreciated role for the Abelson (Abl) family kinases (Abl and Arg) in endothelial function and the regulation of angiogenic factor pathways important for vascular homeostasis. Endothelial Abl deletion in Arg-null mice led to late-stage embryonic and perinatal lethality, with mutant mice displaying focal loss of vasculature and tissue necrosis. Loss of Abl kinases led to increased endothelial cell apoptosis both in vitro and in vivo, contributing to vascular dysfunction, infarction, and tissue damage. Mechanistically, we identify a unique dual role for Abl kinases in the regulation of angiopoietin/Tie2 protein kinase signaling. Endothelial Abl kinases modulate Tie2 expression and angiopoietin-1-mediated endothelial cell survival. These findings reveal a critical requirement for the Abl kinases in vascular development and function, which may have important implications for the clinical use of Abl kinase inhibitors.
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