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Publication : Neurosecretory Protein GL Promotes Normotopic Fat Accumulation in Male ICR Mice.

First Author  Narimatsu Y Year  2022
Journal  Int J Mol Sci Volume  23
Issue  12 PubMed ID  35742932
Mgi Jnum  J:326228 Mgi Id  MGI:7294771
Doi  10.3390/ijms23126488 Citation  Narimatsu Y, et al. (2022) Neurosecretory Protein GL Promotes Normotopic Fat Accumulation in Male ICR Mice. Int J Mol Sci 23(12)
abstractText  Neurosecretory protein GL (NPGL) is a small secretory protein identified in the hypothalamus of birds and mammals. We recently reported that NPGL exerts obesogenic effects in obesity-prone C57BL6/J mice. However, whether NPGL elicits adiposity in different mouse strains is poorly understood. In this study, we generated transgenic mice overexpressing Npgl using the ICR strain (Npgl Tg mice) to elucidate the obesogenic effects of NPGL in different strains. Npgl Tg mice showed increased white adipose tissue (WAT) mass. Although the mass of brown adipose tissue (BAT) was slightly altered in Npgl Tg mice, hypertrophy of lipid droplets was also observed in BAT. In contrast, fat accumulation was not induced in the liver, with the upregulation of mRNAs related to hepatic lipolysis. These results support the hypothesis that NPGL causes obesity in several strains and species. This report highlights the pivotal role of NPGL in fat accumulation in adipose tissues and contributes to the elucidation of the biological mechanisms underlying obesity and metabolic diseases in heterogeneous populations.
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