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Publication : Structural basis for recruitment and activation of the AP-1 clathrin adaptor complex by Arf1.

First Author  Ren X Year  2013
Journal  Cell Volume  152
Issue  4 Pages  755-67
PubMed ID  23415225 Mgi Jnum  J:201285
Mgi Id  MGI:5512930 Doi  10.1016/j.cell.2012.12.042
Citation  Ren X, et al. (2013) Structural basis for recruitment and activation of the AP-1 clathrin adaptor complex by Arf1. Cell 152(4):755-67
abstractText  AP-1 is a clathrin adaptor complex that sorts cargo between the trans-Golgi network and endosomes. AP-1 recruitment to these compartments requires Arf1-GTP. The crystal structure of the tetrameric core of AP-1 in complex with Arf1-GTP, together with biochemical analyses, shows that Arf1 activates cargo binding by unlocking AP-1. Unlocking is driven by two molecules of Arf1 that bridge two copies of AP-1 at two interaction sites. The GTP-dependent switch I and II regions of Arf1 bind to the N terminus of the beta1 subunit of one AP-1 complex, while the back side of Arf1 binds to the central part of the gamma subunit trunk of a second AP-1 complex. A third Arf1 interaction site near the N terminus of the gamma subunit is important for recruitment, but not activation. These observations lead to a model for the recruitment and activation of AP-1 by Arf1.
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