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Publication : Wnt5 signaling in vertebrate pancreas development.

First Author  Kim HJ Year  2005
Journal  BMC Biol Volume  3
Pages  23 PubMed ID  16246260
Mgi Jnum  J:112755 Mgi Id  MGI:3663526
Doi  10.1186/1741-7007-3-23 Citation  Kim HJ, et al. (2005) Wnt5 signaling in vertebrate pancreas development. BMC Biol 3:23
abstractText  BACKGROUND: Signaling by the Wnt family of secreted glycoproteins through their receptors, the frizzled (Fz) family of seven-pass transmembrane proteins, is critical for numerous cell fate and tissue polarity decisions during development. RESULTS: We report a novel role of Wnt signaling in organogenesis using the formation of the islet during pancreatic development as a model tissue. We used the advantages of the zebrafish to visualize and document this process in living embryos and demonstrated that insulin-positive cells actively migrate to form an islet. We used morpholinos (MOs), sequence-specific translational inhibitors, and time-lapse imaging analysis to show that the Wnt-5 ligand and the Fz-2 receptor are required for proper insulin-cell migration in zebrafish. Histological analyses of islets in Wnt5a(-/-) mouse embryos showed that Wnt5a signaling is also critical for murine pancreatic insulin-cell migration. CONCLUSION: Our results implicate a conserved role of a Wnt5/Fz2 signaling pathway in islet formation during pancreatic development. This study opens the door for further investigation into a role of Wnt signaling in vertebrate organ development and disease.
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