First Author | Li J | Year | 2002 |
Journal | J Neurochem | Volume | 82 |
Issue | 6 | Pages | 1540-8 |
PubMed ID | 12354302 | Mgi Jnum | J:79007 |
Mgi Id | MGI:2386816 | Doi | 10.1046/j.1471-4159.2002.01105.x |
Citation | Li J, et al. (2002) SEL-10 interacts with presenilin 1, facilitates its ubiquitination, and alters A-beta peptide production. J Neurochem 82(6):1540-8 |
abstractText | Mutations in the human presenilin genes (PS1 or PS2) have been linked to autosomal dominant, early onset Alzheimer's disease (AD). Presenilins, probably as an essential part of gamma-secretase, modulate gamma-cleavage of the amyloid protein precursor (APP) to the amyloid beta-peptide (Abeta). Mutations in sel-12, a Caenorhabditis elegans presenilin homologue, cause a defect in egg laying that can be suppressed by loss of function mutations in a second gene, SEL-10. SEL-10 protein is a homologue of yeast Cdc4, a member of the SCF (Skp1-Cdc53/CUL1-F-box protein) E2-E3 ubiquitin ligase family. In this study, we show that human SEL-10 interacts with PS1 and enhances PS1 ubiquitination, thus altering cellular levels of unprocessed PS1 and its N- and C-terminal fragments. Co-transfection of sel-10 and APP cDNAs in HEK293 cells leads to an alteration in the metabolism of APP and to an increase in the production of amyloid beta-peptide, the principal component of amyloid plaque in Alzheimer's disease. |