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Publication : The transcription factors IRF8 and PU.1 negatively regulate plasma cell differentiation.

First Author  Carotta S Year  2014
Journal  J Exp Med Volume  211
Issue  11 Pages  2169-81
PubMed ID  25288399 Mgi Jnum  J:218674
Mgi Id  MGI:5618184 Doi  10.1084/jem.20140425
Citation  Carotta S, et al. (2014) The transcription factors IRF8 and PU.1 negatively regulate plasma cell differentiation. J Exp Med 211(11):2169-81
abstractText  Activated B cells undergo immunoglobulin class-switch recombination (CSR) and differentiate into antibody-secreting plasma cells. The distinct transcriptomes of B cells and plasma cells are maintained by the antagonistic influences of two groups of transcription factors: those that maintain the B cell program, including BCL6 and PAX5, and plasma cell-promoting factors, such as IRF4 and BLIMP-1. We show that the complex of IRF8 and PU.1 controls the propensity of B cells to undergo CSR and plasma cell differentiation by concurrently promoting the expression of BCL6 and PAX5 and repressing AID and BLIMP-1. As the PU.1-IRF8 complex functions in a reciprocal manner to IRF4, we propose that concentration-dependent competition between these factors controls B cell terminal differentiation.
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