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Publication : Functional rescue of excitatory synaptic transmission in the developing hippocampus in Fmr1-KO mouse.

First Author  Meredith RM Year  2011
Journal  Neurobiol Dis Volume  41
Issue  1 Pages  104-10
PubMed ID  20817093 Mgi Jnum  J:167255
Mgi Id  MGI:4867611 Doi  10.1016/j.nbd.2010.08.026
Citation  Meredith RM, et al. (2011) Functional rescue of excitatory synaptic transmission in the developing hippocampus in Fmr1-KO mouse. Neurobiol Dis 41(1):104-10
abstractText  Pharmaceutical treatments are being developed to correct specific behavioural and morphological aspects of neurodevelopmental disorders such as mental retardation. Fragile X syndrome is an X-linked mental retardation with abnormal dendritic protrusions from neurons in the brain. Increased signalling via excitatory metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluR) pathways is hypothesised to contribute to this disorder. Targeting these receptors has shown improvements in both behaviour and morphology with the Fmr1-KO mouse model for the syndrome. It is not known whether similar changes occur in excitatory synaptic activity following treatment with mGluR antagonists. We tested the effects of prolonged mGluR blockade on excitatory synaptic activity at three developmental time points in hippocampal slices. We observed a rescue effect of the antagonist MPEP upon spontaneous EPSC amplitude and charge at 2 weeks but not 1 week or 8-10 weeks of development. These data support the role of mGluR antagonist treatment for functional synaptic correction at an early developmental stage in a model for fragile X syndrome.
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