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Publication : A role for brain-derived neurotrophic factor in B cell development.

First Author  Schuhmann B Year  2005
Journal  J Neuroimmunol Volume  163
Issue  1-2 Pages  15-23
PubMed ID  15885304 Mgi Jnum  J:101880
Mgi Id  MGI:3605606 Doi  10.1016/j.jneuroim.2005.01.023
Citation  Schuhmann B, et al. (2005) A role for brain-derived neurotrophic factor in B cell development. J Neuroimmunol 163(1-2):15-23
abstractText  In the present study, we demonstrated a significant reduction of B lymphocytes in the blood, spleen and bone marrow of BDNF deficient mice. The observed developmental block in bone marrow B cell development was linked specifically to the Pre-BII stage. B lymphocytes express the BDNF receptors p75NTR and TrkB(gp95), while no BDNF expression was found. However, a strong BDNF expression was demonstrated in bone marrow stromal cells. An increase of intracellular free calcium [Ca2+]i in B lymphocytes after BDNF application confirms a direct responsiveness of B lymphocytes to BDNF. In conclusion, these results suggest a role of BDNF for normal B lymphocyte development through paracrine effects in the bone marrow.
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