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Publication : Essential and distinct roles for cdc42 and rac1 in the regulation of Schwann cell biology during peripheral nervous system development.

First Author  Benninger Y Year  2007
Journal  J Cell Biol Volume  177
Issue  6 Pages  1051-61
PubMed ID  17576798 Mgi Jnum  J:134927
Mgi Id  MGI:3790053 Doi  10.1083/jcb.200610108
Citation  Benninger Y, et al. (2007) Essential and distinct roles for cdc42 and rac1 in the regulation of Schwann cell biology during peripheral nervous system development. J Cell Biol 177(6):1051-61
abstractText  During peripheral nervous system (PNS) myelination, Schwann cells must interpret extracellular cues to sense their environment and regulate their intrinsic developmental program accordingly. The pathways and mechanisms involved in this process are only partially understood. We use tissue-specific conditional gene targeting to show that members of the Rho GTPases, cdc42 and rac1, have different and essential roles in axon sorting by Schwann cells. Our results indicate that although cdc42 is required for normal Schwann cell proliferation, rac1 regulates Schwann cell process extension and stabilization, allowing efficient radial sorting of axon bundles.
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