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Publication : Characterization of early endosome antigen 1 in neural tissues.

First Author  Selak S Year  2004
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  323
Issue  4 Pages  1334-42
PubMed ID  15451443 Mgi Jnum  J:92944
Mgi Id  MGI:3055241 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.09.010
Citation  Selak S, et al. (2004) Characterization of early endosome antigen 1 in neural tissues. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 323(4):1334-42
abstractText  The finding that patients and mice bearing autoantibodies directed against early endosome antigen 1 (EEA1) develop neurological signs and deficits prompted an investigation of EEA1 distribution, localization, and interaction with synaptic proteins found in neural tissues. We detected EEA1 in a variety of neural tissues and in cells of neural origin where it co-localized with SNAP-25. The interaction between EEA1 and SNAP-25 was dependent on the leucine zipper and a newly identified methyl-accepting domain of EEA1. The C-terminal zinc-binding FYVE finger motif (EEA1(1271-1411)) of EEA1 also interacted with native SNAP-25 but only in the presence of 100microM Ca(2+). In contrast, EEA1 did not bind to cysteine string protein or synapsin in these binding assays. These results suggest that EEA1 is involved in neuronal synaptic vesicle function and axonal transport and growth. EEA1 may undergo calcium-dependent conformational changes that are required for binding to SNAP-25.
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