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Publication : Central hypotensive effects of the alpha2a-adrenergic receptor subtype.

First Author  MacMillan LB Year  1996
Journal  Science Volume  273
Issue  5276 Pages  801-3
PubMed ID  8670421 Mgi Jnum  J:34820
Mgi Id  MGI:82286 Doi  10.1126/science.273.5276.801
Citation  MacMillan LB, et al. (1996) Central hypotensive effects of the alpha2a-adrenergic receptor subtype. Science 273(5276):801-3
abstractText  alpha2-Adrenergic receptors (alpha2ARs) present in the brainstem decrease blood pressure and are targets for clinically effective antihypertensive drugs. The existence of three alpha2AR subtypes, the lack of subtype-specific ligands, and the cross-reactivity of alpha2AR agonists with imidazoline receptors has precluded an understanding of the role of individual alpha2AR subtypes in the hypotensive response. Gene targeting was used to introduce a point mutation into the alpha2aAR subtype in the mouse genome. The hypotensive response to alpha2AR agonists was lost in the mutant mice, demonstrating that the alpha2aAR subtype plays a principal role in this response.
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