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Publication : Reduced fertility in mice deficient for the POU protein sperm-1.

First Author  Pearse RV 2nd Year  1997
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  94
Issue  14 Pages  7555-60
PubMed ID  9207130 Mgi Jnum  J:41753
Mgi Id  MGI:894437 Doi  10.1073/pnas.94.14.7555
Citation  Pearse RV 2nd, et al. (1997) Reduced fertility in mice deficient for the POU protein sperm-1. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 94(14):7555-60
abstractText  Members of the POU-homeodomain gene family encode transcriptional regulatory molecules that play important roles in terminal differentiation of many organ systems. Sperm-1 (Sprm-1) is a POU domain factor that is exclusively expressed in the differentiating male germ cell. We show here that the Sprm-1 protein is expressed in the haploid spermatid and that 129/Sv Sprm-1(-/-) mice are subfertile when compared with wild-type or heterozygous littermates yet exhibit normal testicular morphology and produce normal numbers of mobile spermatozoa. Our data suggest that the Sprm-1 protein plays a discrete regulatory function in the haploid spermatid, which is required for the optimal function, but not the terminal differentiation, of the male germ cell.
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