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Publication : Genetic ablation: targeted expression of a toxin gene causes microphthalmia in transgenic mice.

First Author  Breitman ML Year  1987
Journal  Science Volume  238
Issue  4833 Pages  1563-5
PubMed ID  3685993 Mgi Jnum  J:127576
Mgi Id  MGI:3763949 Doi  10.1126/science.3685993
Citation  Breitman ML, et al. (1987) Genetic ablation: targeted expression of a toxin gene causes microphthalmia in transgenic mice. Science 238(4833):1563-5
abstractText  Lineage-specific regulatory elements can be used to direct expression of a variety of genes to specific tissues in transgenic mice. If the hybrid constructs contain a gene encoding a cytotoxic gene product, then genetic ablation of a specific cell lineage can be achieved. We have generated six transgenic mice by introducing into fertilized eggs the mouse gamma 2-crystallin promoter fused to the coding region of the diphtheria toxin A-chain gene. Three of these mice and all the transgenic offspring analyzed were microphthalmic. The lenses of these mice displayed considerable heterogeneity: some were almost normal morphologically but reduced in size, whereas others were grossly aberrant and deficient in nuclear fiber cells. These studies indicate that programmed ablation of specific cell types can be stably transmitted through the germ line.
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