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Publication : Quantitative trait locus gene mapping: a new method for locating alcohol response genes.

First Author  Crabbe JC Year  1996
Journal  Addict Biol Volume  1
Issue  3 Pages  229-35
PubMed ID  12893462 Mgi Jnum  J:36168
Mgi Id  MGI:83606 Doi  10.1080/1355621961000124846
Citation  Crabbe J (1996) Quantitative trait locus gene mapping: a new method for locating alcohol response genes. Addict Biol 1(3):229-35
abstractText  Alcoholism is a multigenic trait with important non-genetic determinants. Studies with genetic animal models of susceptibility to several of alcohol's effects suggest that several genes contributing modest effects on susceptibility (Quantitative Trait Loci, or QTLs) are important. A new technique of QTL gene mapping has allowed the identification of the location in mouse genome of several such QTLs. The method is described, and the locations of QTLs affecting the acute alcohol withdrawal reaction are described as an example of the method. Verification of these QTLs in ancillary studies is described and the strengths, limitations, and future directions to be pursued are discussed. QTL mapping is a promising method for identifying genes in rodents with the hope of directly extrapolating the results to the human genome. This review is based on a paper presented at the First International Congress of the Latin American Society for Biomedical Research on Alcoholism, Santiago, Chile, November 1994.
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