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Publication : NLRP2 is highly expressed in a mouse model of ischemic stroke.

First Author  Sun X Year  2016
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  479
Issue  4 Pages  656-662
PubMed ID  27693696 Mgi Jnum  J:390805
Mgi Id  MGI:6709236 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2016.09.157
Citation  Sun X, et al. (2016) NLRP2 is highly expressed in a mouse model of ischemic stroke. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 479(4):656-662
abstractText  Nucleotide binding oligomerization domain (NOD)-like receptors (NLRs) are a class of cytoplasmic pattern-recognition receptors with a major role in innate immunity. Fourteen of the twenty-two human NLRs contain a pyrin domain and form the NLRP subfamily (NLRPs). Among NLRPs, NLRP2 is less well-understood in aspects of distribution and functions, especially in central nervous system (CNS). This study was the first to explore the expression of NLRP2 in central nervous system both under normal conditions and in ischemic stroke models. We found NLRP2 protein had a basal level of expression in CNS, mainly in astrocytes and was significantly elevated in ischemic brains in vivo or oxygen-glucose deprivation-treated cells in vitro. And silencing of NLRP2 genes could reduce the apoptotic rate of oxygen-glucose deprivation-treated cells. Thus high expression of NLRP2, especially in astrocytes, may play important roles in the pathophysiological process of ischemic stroke and has potential clinical value for the treatment of ischemic stroke.
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