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Publication : Resolving organoid brain region identities by mapping single-cell genomic data to reference atlases.

First Author  Fleck JS Year  2021
Journal  Cell Stem Cell Volume  28
Issue  6 Pages  1148-1159.e8
PubMed ID  33711282 Mgi Jnum  J:320618
Mgi Id  MGI:6874787 Doi  10.1016/j.stem.2021.02.015
Citation  Fleck JS, et al. (2021) Resolving organoid brain region identities by mapping single-cell genomic data to reference atlases. Cell Stem Cell 28(6):1148-1159.e8
abstractText  Self-organizing tissues resembling brain structures generated from human stem cells offer exciting possibilities to study human brain development, disease, and evolution. These 3D models are complex and can contain cells at various stages of differentiation from different brain regions. Single-cell genomic methods provide powerful approaches to explore cell composition, differentiation trajectories, and genetic perturbations in brain organoid systems. However, it remains a major challenge to understand the heterogeneity observed within and between individual organoids. Here, we develop a set of computational tools (VoxHunt) to assess brain organoid patterning, developmental state, and cell identity through comparisons to spatial and single-cell transcriptome reference datasets. We use VoxHunt to characterize and visualize cell compositions using single-cell and bulk genomic data from multiple organoid protocols modeling different brain structures. VoxHunt will be useful to assess organoid engineering protocols and to annotate cell fates that emerge in organoids during genetic and environmental perturbation experiments.
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