Primary Identifier | MGI:97011 | Organism | mouse, laboratory |
Chromosome | 2 | NCBI Gene Number | 17395 |
Mgi Type | protein coding gene |
description | FUNCTION: Automated description from the Alliance of Genome Resources (Release 8.0.0) Enables metalloendopeptidase activity. Involved in negative regulation of epithelial cell differentiation involved in kidney development and response to amyloid-beta. Acts upstream of or within several processes, including collagen catabolic process; embryo implantation; and extracellular matrix organization. Located in collagen-containing extracellular matrix. Is expressed in several structures, including central nervous system; early conceptus; jaw; limb; and skeleton. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in several diseases, including Down syndrome; anodontia; artery disease (multiple); autoimmune disease (multiple); and lung disease (multiple). Orthologous to human MMP9 (matrix metallopeptidase 9). PHENOTYPE: Null mutants have short long bones with compensatory growth via delayed ossification and apoptosis of hypertrophic chondroctyes. Mutants are protected against ischemic brain injury, damage caused by myocardial infarction, and allergic airway inflammation. [provided by MGI curators] |