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Protein Coding Gene : Whrn whirlin

Primary Identifier  MGI:2682003 Organism  mouse, laboratory
Chromosome  4 NCBI Gene Number  73750
Mgi Type  protein coding gene
description  FUNCTION: Automated description from the Alliance of Genome Resources (Release 9.1.0)

Enables identical protein binding activity. Involved in several processes, including detection of mechanical stimulus involved in sensory perception of sound; nervous system development; and paranodal junction maintenance. Acts upstream of or within several processes, including auditory receptor cell stereocilium organization; positive regulation of gene expression; and sensory perception of sound. Located in several cellular components, including cytoskeleton; periciliary membrane compartment; and photoreceptor connecting cilium. Part of USH2 complex and stereocilia ankle link complex. Is expressed in several structures, including central nervous system; cervical intervertebral disc; forelimb bud; sensory organ; and thymus. Used to study Usher syndrome type 2D and autosomal recessive nonsyndromic deafness 31. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in Usher syndrome type 2D; autosomal recessive nonsyndromic deafness 31; and sensorineural hearing loss. Orthologous to human WHRN (whirlin).
PHENOTYPE: Spontaneous mutants lacking both isoforms show short stereocilia, severe deafness and vestibular deficits. Targeted homozygotes lacking the long form show altered OHC stereocilia bundles but a milder phenotype with normal stereocilia in IHCs and a subset of vestibular HCs and no vestibular deficits. [provided by MGI curators]
  • synonyms:
  • 1110035G07Rik,
  • AW122018,
  • MGD-MRK-15434,
  • RIKEN cDNA 1110035G07 gene,
  • Whrn,
  • MGI:2140611,
  • expressed sequence AW742671,
  • Ush2d,
  • Dfnb31,
  • wi,
  • RIKEN cDNA C430046P22 gene,
  • C430046P22Rik,
  • MGI:98950,
  • expressed sequence AW122018,
  • mKIAA1526,
  • MGI:2140557,
  • whirlin,
  • whirler,
  • MGI:1921000,
  • MGI:1924874,
  • AW742671

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