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Publication : AKAP-Lbc enhances cyclic AMP control of the ERK1/2 cascade.

First Author  Smith FD Year  2010
Journal  Nat Cell Biol Volume  12
Issue  12 Pages  1242-9
PubMed ID  21102438 Mgi Jnum  J:231274
Mgi Id  MGI:5770064 Doi  10.1038/ncb2130
Citation  Smith FD, et al. (2010) AKAP-Lbc enhances cyclic AMP control of the ERK1/2 cascade. Nat Cell Biol 12(12):1242-9
abstractText  Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascades propagate a variety of cellular activities. Processive relay of signals through RAF-MEK-ERK modulates cell growth and proliferation. Signalling through this ERK cascade is frequently amplified in cancers, and drugs such as sorafenib (which is prescribed to treat renal and hepatic carcinomas) and PLX4720 (which targets melanomas) inhibit RAF kinases. Natural factors that influence ERK1/2 signalling include the second messenger cyclic AMP. However, the mechanisms underlying this cascade have been difficult to elucidate. We demonstrate that the A-kinase-anchoring protein AKAP-Lbc and the scaffolding protein kinase suppressor of Ras (KSR-1) form the core of a signalling network that efficiently relay signals from RAF, through MEK, and on to ERK1/2. AKAP-Lbc functions as an enhancer of ERK signalling by securing RAF in the vicinity of MEK1 and synchronizing protein kinase A (PKA)-mediated phosphorylation of Ser 838 on KSR-1. This offers mechanistic insight into cAMP-responsive control of ERK signalling events.
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