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Publication : The B cell surface protein CD72 recruits the tyrosine phosphatase SHP-1 upon tyrosine phosphorylation.

First Author  Adachi T Year  1998
Journal  J Immunol Volume  160
Issue  10 Pages  4662-5
PubMed ID  9590210 Mgi Jnum  J:354149
Mgi Id  MGI:7731028 Citation  Adachi T, et al. (1998) The B cell surface protein CD72 recruits the tyrosine phosphatase SHP-1 upon tyrosine phosphorylation. J Immunol 160(10):4662-5
abstractText  Activation signals of lymphocytes are negatively regulated by the membrane molecules carrying the immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibition motif (ITIM). Upon tyrosine phosphorylation, ITIMs recruit SH2-containing phosphatases such as SHP-1, resulting in down-modulation of cell activation. We showed that the cytoplasmic domain of the CD72 molecule carries an ITIM and is associated in vitro with SHP-1 upon tyrosine phosphorylation. Moreover, cross-linking of B cell Ag receptor (BCR) enhances both tyrosine phosphorylation of CD72 and association of CD72 with SHP-1 in B cell line WEHI-231. These results indicate that CD72 recruits SHP-1 upon tyrosine phosphorylation induced by BCR signaling, suggesting that CD72 is a negative regulator of BCR signaling.
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