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Publication : Arid5a controls IL-6 mRNA stability, which contributes to elevation of IL-6 level in vivo.

First Author  Masuda K Year  2013
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  110
Issue  23 Pages  9409-14
PubMed ID  23676272 Mgi Jnum  J:197418
Mgi Id  MGI:5492287 Doi  10.1073/pnas.1307419110
Citation  Masuda K, et al. (2013) Arid5a controls IL-6 mRNA stability, which contributes to elevation of IL-6 level in vivo. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 110(23):9409-14
abstractText  Posttranscriptional regulation of IL-6 has been largely uncharacterized, with the exception of the ribonuclease Regnase-1, which prevents autoimmunity by destabilizing IL-6 mRNA. Here, we identified AT-rich interactive domain-containing protein 5A (Arid5a) as a unique RNA binding protein, which stabilizes IL-6 but not TNF-alpha mRNA through binding to the 3' untranslated region of IL-6 mRNA. Arid5a was enhanced in macrophages in response to LPS, IL-1beta, and IL-6. Arid5a deficiency inhibited elevation of IL-6 serum level in LPS-treated mice and suppressed IL-6 levels and the development of TH17 cells in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Importantly, Arid5a inhibited the destabilizing effect of Regnase-1 on IL-6 mRNA. These results indicate that Arid5a plays an important role in promotion of inflammatory processes and autoimmune diseases.
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