First Author | Birkenmeier CS | Year | 1993 |
Journal | J Biol Chem | Volume | 268 |
Issue | 13 | Pages | 9533-40 |
PubMed ID | 8486643 | Mgi Jnum | J:48367 |
Mgi Id | MGI:1276483 | Doi | 10.1016/s0021-9258(18)98384-5 |
Citation | Birkenmeier CS, et al. (1993) Complex patterns of sequence variation and multiple 5' and 3' ends are found among transcripts of the erythroid ankyrin gene. J Biol Chem 268(13):9533-40 |
abstractText | The structural protein ankyrin functions in red blood cells to link the spectrin-based membrane skeleton to the plasma membrane. Ankyrin proteins are now known to occur in most cell types, and two distinct ankyrin genes have been identified (erythroid (Ank-1) and brain (Ank-2)). We have characterized transcripts of the mouse erythroid ankyrin gene by cDNA cloning and DNA sequencing. Ank-1 transcripts of 7.5 and 9.0 kilobases are found in erythroid tissues, and a 9.0-kilobase transcript is found in cerebellum. RNA hybridization blot analysis of 13 additional mouse tissues has detected four novel Ank-1 transcripts (5.0, 3.5, 2.0, and 1.6 kilobases in size). Sequencing of Ank-1 cDNA clones isolated from mouse reticulocyte, spleen, and cerebellar libraries has identified (i) multiple 5' ends that indicate possible multiple promoters; (ii) alternative polyadenylation sites that probably account for the 7.5- and 9.0-kilobase size difference; (iii) a variety of small insertions and deletions that could produce transcripts (and ultimately proteins) of nearly identical size, but different functions; and (iv) clones with large deletions of coding sequence that account for the smaller transcripts seen in spleen, skeletal muscle, and heart. |