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Publication : Ventroptin: a BMP-4 antagonist expressed in a double-gradient pattern in the retina.

First Author  Sakuta H Year  2001
Journal  Science Volume  293
Issue  5527 Pages  111-5
PubMed ID  11441185 Mgi Jnum  J:77411
Mgi Id  MGI:2181560 Doi  10.1126/science.1058379
Citation  Sakuta H, et al. (2001) Ventroptin: a BMP-4 antagonist expressed in a double-gradient pattern in the retina. Science 293(5527):111-5
abstractText  In the visual system, the establishment of the anteroposterior and dorsoventral axes in the retina and tectum during development is important for topographic retinotectal projection. We identified chick Ventroptin, an antagonist of bone morphogenetic protein 4 (BMP-4), which is mainly expressed in the ventral retina, not only with a ventral high-dorsal low gradient but also with a nasal high-temporal low gradient at later stages. Misexpression of Ventroptin altered expression patterns of several topographic genes in the retina and projection of the retinal axons to the tectum along both axes. Thus, the topographic retinotectal projection appears to be specified by the double-gradient molecule Ventroptin along the two axes.
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