First Author | Terai T | Year | 2006 |
Journal | Mol Biol Cell | Volume | 17 |
Issue | 5 | Pages | 2465-75 |
PubMed ID | 16525024 | Mgi Jnum | J:112525 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3656449 | Doi | 10.1091/mbc.E05-09-0826 |
Citation | Terai T, et al. (2006) JRAB/MICAL-L2 is a junctional Rab13-binding protein mediating the endocytic recycling of occludin. Mol Biol Cell 17(5):2465-75 |
abstractText | The dynamic turnover of tight junctions (TJs) is essential for epithelial-mesenchymal transitions and/or mesenchymal-epithelial transitions during epithelial morphogenesis. We previously demonstrated that Rab13 specifically mediates the endocytic recycling of occludin. Here, we identified MICAL-L2 (molecule interacting with CasL-like 2) as a novel Rab13-binding protein. Immunoprecipitation and immunofluorescence microscopy showed that MICAL-L2 specifically bound to the GTP-bound form of Rab13 via its C terminus, which contained a coiled-coil domain, and localized at TJs in epithelial MTD-1A cells. Recycling assay demonstrated that a MICAL-L2 mutant lacking the Rab13-binding domain (MICAL-L2-N) specifically inhibited the endocytic recycling of occludin but not transferrin receptor. Ca2+ switch assay further revealed that MICAL-L2-N as well as Rab13 Q67L inhibited the recruitment of occludin to the plasma membrane, the development of transepithelial electrical resistance, and the formation of a paracellular diffusion barrier. MICAL-L2 was displaced from TJs upon actin depolymerization and was distributed along radiating actin cables and stress fibers in Ca2+-depleted MTD-1A and fibroblastic NIH3T3 cells, respectively. These results suggest that MICAL-L2 mediates the endocytic recycling of occludin and the formation of functional TJs by linking Rab13 to actin cytoskeleton. We rename MICAL-L2 as JRAB (junctional Rab13-binding protein). |